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What medicine should a child take if he has a runny nose and phlegm in his throat?

2026-01-01 10:47:30 healthy

What medicine should a child take if he has a runny nose and phlegm in his throat?

Recently, the discussion about children's respiratory diseases has become one of the hot topics on the Internet. Many parents report that children are prone to symptoms such as runny noses and phlegm in the throat during autumn and winter, but they feel confused when faced with the dazzling array of drug choices. This article will combine the hot content of the past 10 days to provide parents with scientific medication guidelines.

1. Recent hot data on respiratory diseases in children

What medicine should a child take if he has a runny nose and phlegm in his throat?

Hot search keywordsSearch volume (10,000)main focus
Cold medicine for children128.5Safety and effectiveness
What to do if you have a runny nose95.2home care methods
Food therapy for phlegm in throat76.8non-pharmacological treatment
Children's cough medicine63.4drug selection

2. Common symptoms and corresponding drugs

According to the recommendations of pediatric experts, different symptoms require targeted medication:

SymptomsRecommended medicineThings to note
Watery nasal dischargePhysiological seawater nasal sprayAvailable for ages 2 and up
Thick nasal dischargeAntihistamines for childrenUse as directed by your doctor
Phlegm in throatAmbroxol Oral LiquidUse with caution under 1 year old
Cough with phlegmacetylcysteine granulesPay attention to dosage

3. Age-specific medication guide

Special attention should be paid to age restrictions when using medicines in children:

age groupOptional medicationscontraindicated drugs
0-1 years oldInjection of physiological saline into nose and patting on the back to expel phlegmMost cough medicines
1-3 years oldPediatric pseudomamifen dropsMedications containing codeine
3-6 years oldChildren's aminophenol and xanthanamine granulesAdult cold medicine
6 years and aboveStandard dose children's cold medicineAspirins

4. 5 Medication Misunderstandings Hotly Discussed on the Internet

Based on recent online discussions, we have sorted out common misunderstandings about medication used by parents:

1.Antibiotic abuse: Nearly 40% of parents will give their children antibiotics by themselves, but viral infections do not require antibiotics.

2.Reduced dose use of adult medications: 32% of parents believe that adult medication can be reduced by half, which may cause serious side effects.

3.Mixing multiple drugs: 25% of parents use more than two cold medicines at the same time, which can easily lead to overdose.

4.Ignore the duplication of drug ingredients: Many cold medicines contain the same ingredients, and combined use may result in overdose.

5.Dependent on cough medicine: Coughing is a protective reflex, and excessive coughing may be detrimental to the discharge of sputum.

5. Adjuvant therapies recommended by experts

In addition to drug treatment, the following methods are also recommended by experts:

Helper methodSpecific operationsApplicable age
Normal saline atomization2-3 times a day, 10 minutes each timeAll ages
Patting on the back to expel phlegmShoot from bottom to top with hollow palm0-3 years old
honey waterTake with warm water, 2 times a day1 year old and above
steam inhalationBathroom steam for 10 minutes3 years and above

6. When Do You Need Medical Treatment?

You should seek medical attention immediately if:

1. Symptoms persist for more than 7 days without improvement

2. High fever (body temperature exceeds 39°C)

3. Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

4. Mental state deteriorates significantly

5. Refusing to eat or significantly reducing urine output

Recent online data shows that about 65% of respiratory infections in children are viral and self-limiting. With rational use of medication and appropriate care, most symptoms can be relieved within 1 week. Parents should remain rational, avoid over-medication, and seek professional medical help promptly when necessary.

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