What is the name of metoclopramide tablets?
Metoclopramide tablets are a common drug mainly used to treat gastrointestinal disorders, such as nausea, vomiting, indigestion and other symptoms. It is widely used clinically, but many people are not familiar with its other names and related information. This article will introduce in detail the aliases, pharmacological effects, indications and recent hot topics of metoclopramide tablets.
1. Alias of metoclopramide tablets
Metoclopramide tablets may be known by different names in different regions and drug markets. Here are its common aliases:
| Alias | Remarks |
|---|---|
| Metoclopramide | Commonly used trade names in mainland China |
| Metoclopramide | international common name |
| Primperan | Trade names used in parts of Europe |
| Reglan | Commonly used trade names in the United States |
2. Pharmacological effects and indications
Metoclopramide is a dopamine receptor antagonist that works primarily by inhibiting dopamine receptors in the central nervous system. Its main pharmacological effects and indications are as follows:
| Pharmacological effects | Indications |
|---|---|
| Promote gastrointestinal motility | Indigestion, gastroparesis |
| Antiemetic effect | Vomiting after chemotherapy, postoperative vomiting |
| Increased esophageal sphincter pressure | Reflux esophagitis |
3. Recent hot topics
Metoclopramide tablets have sparked some discussion on social media and medical forums recently. The following are hot topics in the past 10 days:
| topic | Discussion content |
|---|---|
| Controversy over side effects | Some patients report extrapyramidal reactions after long-term use |
| price fluctuations | Drug shortages in some areas lead to price increases |
| alternative medicine research | Scientists are studying new gastrointestinal motility drugs |
| Medication Guide Updates | Some countries have revised the instructions for use of metoclopramide |
4. Precautions for use
Although metoclopramide tablets are a commonly used drug, you still need to pay attention to the following matters when using them:
| Things to note | Detailed description |
|---|---|
| Taboo groups | Use with caution in pregnant women, lactating women, and patients with Parkinson's disease |
| Common side effects | Drowsiness, dizziness, diarrhea, etc. |
| drug interactions | Interactions with certain antidepressants and antipsychotics |
| Medication time | Not suitable for long-term continuous use for more than 12 weeks |
5. Future development trends
With the advancement of medical technology, the research and development and application of metoclopramide tablets are also constantly developing. Here are possible future trends:
| trend direction | Development prospects |
|---|---|
| Improvement of dosage form | Develop sustained-release dosage forms to reduce side effects |
| Combination medication | Compound preparations with other gastrointestinal drugs |
| precision medicine | Personalized medication plan based on genetic testing |
In summary, metoclopramide tablets, as an important gastrointestinal drug, play an important role in clinical application. Understanding its alias, pharmacological effects, indications and latest developments will help patients and medical staff use this drug more rationally. With the deepening of medical research, I believe that more safe and effective alternative medicines will be available in the future.
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