How to treat white eyes in Brazilian turtles
White eye disease in Brazilian turtles is a common eye disease, which mainly manifests as red and swollen eyes, increased secretions, and inability to open the eyes. If left untreated, it can lead to blindness or even death in turtles. The following are detailed treatment methods and precautions for white eye disease in Brazilian turtles.
1. Symptoms of white eye disease in Brazilian turtles
The main symptoms of white eye disease include:
| Symptoms | Description |
|---|---|
| Red and swollen eyes | Redness and swelling of the tissues around the eyes |
| increased secretions | White or yellow discharge around the eyes |
| Can't open eyes | Turtles cannot open their eyes due to pain or sticky secretions |
| decreased appetite | Less food due to discomfort |
2. Causes of white eye disease in Brazilian turtles
Common causes of white eye disease include:
| Cause | Description |
|---|---|
| Poor water quality | Bacteria or fungi grow in water and cause eye infection |
| Malnutrition | Vitamin A deficiency leads to reduced immunity |
| Traumatic infection | Failure to promptly treat eye injuries |
| Ambient temperature is too low | Low temperature reduces immunity of turtles |
3. Treatment of white eye disease in Brazilian turtles
The following are specific treatment steps for white eye disease in Brazilian turtles:
| Treatment steps | Operating Instructions |
|---|---|
| Isolate sick turtles | Keep sick turtles individually to avoid infection |
| Clean eyes | Clean your eyes with normal saline or special eye drops |
| Apply ointment | Apply chlortetracycline eye ointment or erythromycin eye ointment to the affected area |
| Vitamin A supplement | Feed foods or supplements rich in vitamin A |
| Improve water quality | Change water regularly to keep water clean |
| control temperature | Keep the water temperature between 25-30℃ |
4. Measures to prevent white eye disease in Brazilian turtles
Prevention is more important than treatment. The following are effective ways to prevent white eye disease:
| Precautions | Specific operations |
|---|---|
| Change water regularly | Change the water at least 1-2 times a week to keep the water clean |
| balanced diet | Provide foods rich in vitamin A, such as carrots, cod liver oil, etc. |
| avoid trauma | Avoid sharp objects in the breeding environment to prevent injuries to turtles |
| control temperature | Use a heating rod to maintain a stable water temperature |
5. Things to note
When treating white eye disease in Brazilian turtles, you need to pay attention to the following things:
| Things to note | Description |
|---|---|
| Avoid forcing your eyes to open | Do not forcefully open the turtle's eyes to avoid secondary damage. |
| Adhere to medication | Even if the symptoms are relieved, you still need to continue taking the medicine for a period of time |
| Observe the condition | If symptoms worsen or do not improve, seek medical attention promptly. |
| Keep the environment quiet | Reduce external interference and help turtles recover |
6. Summary
Brazilian turtle white eye disease is a preventable and treatable disease. The key is to detect it in time and take correct treatment measures. By improving water quality, supplementing nutrients, and rationally using medications, most turtles can recover. I hope this article can provide practical help to turtle enthusiasts.
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